Seminal AI Research Paper Breakdowns

Architectural teardowns, mathematical proofs, and BibTeX citations of seminal intelligence papers.

Google Brain & Google Research · 2017

Attention Is All You Need: The Transformer Architecture Explained

The landmark research paper that introduced the Transformer architecture, replacing recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and convolutional networks (CNNs) with pure...

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DeepSeek AI · 2025

DeepSeek-R1: Emergence of Reasoning via Pure Reinforcement Learning

Demonstrated that large language models can develop complex reasoning behaviors—including self-verification, backtracking, and exploration—purely through large-...

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Anthropic · 2022

Constitutional AI: Harmlessness from AI Feedback (Anthropic)

Introduced Constitutional AI (CAI), replacing extensive human crowdworker feedback with automated Reinforcement Learning from AI Feedback (RLAIF) guided by a wr...

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LMU Munich & Runway & Stability AI · 2022

High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models

The research paper that created Stable Diffusion by shifting the diffusion process from raw high-dimensional pixel space into a compressed, perceptually equival...

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Stanford University · 2022

FlashAttention: Fast and Memory-Efficient Exact Attention with IO-Awareness

Revolutionized deep learning inference and training by making the attention mechanism aware of GPU memory hierarchy (SRAM vs HBM), unlocking million-token conte...

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Epoch AI · 2024

FrontierMath: The Benchmark for Evaluating Advanced Mathematical Reasoning

Introduced FrontierMath, a benchmark of hundreds of original, research-level mathematical problems created by leading mathematicians to test the limits of AI re...

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